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Human coronavirus 229E : ウィキペディア英語版
Human coronavirus 229E

Human coronavirus 229E is a single-stranded, positive-sense, RNA virus species in the ''Alphacoronavirus'' genus of the subfamily ''Coronavirinae'', in the family ''Coronaviridae'', of the order ''Nidovirales''. Along with Human coronavirus OC43, it is responsible for the common cold.〔Susanna K. P. Lau, Paul Lee, Alan K. L. Tsang, Cyril C. Y. Yip,1 Herman Tse, Rodney A. Lee, Lok-Yee So, Yu-Lung Lau, Kwok-Hung Chan, Patrick C. Y. Woo, and Kwok-Yung Yuen. Molecular Epidemiology of Human Coronavirus OC43 Reveals Evolution of Different Genotypes over Time and Recent Emergence of a Novel Genotype due to Natural Recombination. J Virology. 2011 November; 85(21): 11325–11337.〕〔E. R. Gaunt,1 A. Hardie,2 E. C. J. Claas,3 P. Simmonds,1 and K. E. Templeton. Epidemiology and Clinical Presentations of the Four Human Coronaviruses 229E, HKU1, NL63, and OC43 Detected over 3 Years Using a Novel Multiplex Real-Time PCR Method down-pointing small open triangle. J Clin Microbiol. 2010 August; 48(8): 2940–2947.〕
==Transmission==
HCoV-229E transmits via droplet-respiration and fomites.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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